Raipur is the capital city of the Indian state of Chhattisgarh. It is located in the central part of the state and is known for its rich cultural heritage and historical significance. The city has a long history dating back to the 9th century and has been ruled by various dynasties, including the Mauryans, the Mughals, and the British. Raipur is situated in the Mahanadi River valley and is surrounded by the Maikal Hills to the north and the Satpura Range to the south. The city has a diverse economy, with major industries including steel, cement, and aluminum. It is also a major educational hub, with several universities and institutions, including the Pandit Ravishankar Shukla University and the Indian Institute of Technology.
Raipur is a city with a rich cultural scene, with a blend of traditional and modern attractions. The city is home to several historical monuments, including the Mahant Ghasidas Memorial Museum, the Purkhauti Muktangan, and the Mahakoshal Art Gallery. The city also hosts several festivals throughout the year, including the Rajyotsava, the Chhattisgarh Rajyotsava, and the Bastar Dussehra. The city has a well-developed infrastructure, with a good network of roads, railways, and airways. The Swami Vivekananda Airport is the main airport serving the city, and the Raipur Junction is a major railway station.
## Population
The population of Raipur is approximately 1.01 million people, according to the 2020 estimates. The city has a population density of 325 people per square kilometer and is one of the fastest-growing cities in India. The population of Raipur is diverse, with people from different castes, creeds, and religions living together in harmony. The city has a high literacy rate, with over 85% of the population being literate. The population of Raipur is expected to continue growing in the coming years, driven by the city's strong economy and high standard of living.